Modal Auxiliaries

The modal auxiliary verbs adalah kata-kata seperti can, will, shall, may, might, should, ought to, must, could yang digunakan bersama dengan kata kerja dan ditempatkan di depan subyek.
The Modal auxiliary verb dan kata kerja yang mengikutinya tidak mengalami perubahan untuk orang dan jumlah
The modal auxiliary verb ditempatkan segera sesudah subyek kalimat.

1. Will (Future)
   • They will come here on time
2. Can (ability, permission)
   • He can play the pino. (ability)
   • They can play football here. (Permission)
3. Could (ability in the past, possibility)
   • She could climb when she wa still young. (ability in the past)
   • She could come in a minute. (possibility)
4. Must (conclusion, probability, necessity)
   • He must be twenty years old. (conclusion, probability)
   • You must be hungry. (conclusion, probability)
   • You must study tonight.
5. Might (Possibility)
   • He might get a rise in his salary. (possibility)
6. Should/ought to (obligation, desirability)
   • Students ought to/should study regularly. (obligation)
   • You ought not to/shouldn’t drink and drive. (desirability)
7. May (Pemission, possibility)
   • The children may play here. (permission)
   • He may get a raise. (possibility)

1. have … go down tomorrow.
2. Tom can … play soccer.
3. Could you please … open the window?
4.Would you … speak more slowly, please?
5. We may … go to Argentina for our vacation.
6. Will you please … mail this letter for me?
7. The students must … learn all of the irregular verbs.
8. Sally has … do her history.
9. I think you should … take better care of yourself.
10. I ought … go to the office this afternoon.


Sumber :

http://jaka91.ngeblogs.com/2010/03/08/modal-auxiliaries/

Command And Request

Command and Request
definition and example
-A command is a sentence that orders someone to do something. It ends with a period(.) or an exclamation mark(!)
Example:
Go to your school !
Call the police!
-A request is a sentence that asks someone to do something. It ends with a period (.) or a question mark(?).
Example:
Could you cLose the door?
Please close the door.
Usually we are told in the language or command to do something called a command line / request (Command and Request).
“The words” messenger thats plus with “lah” and ends with an exclamation point (!) Is like “duduklah!” or “pergilah!”.
In English, the word “Lah” did not exist. So if we want to get someone to do something, only the verb are placed in front of the sentence itself is getting the meaning of “Lah” in the sentence.
example:
Come here! It means let’s here!
Try to speak in english! That means try to speak English!
Study diligently! Means diligently learn!
If the sentence is not a verb, then use “be” in front of the sentence because it is the verb to be. But this “be” has nothing mean / translation.
example:
Be good to her! Well-meaning very well to him!
Be diligent! Means to be diligent!



Sumber :
http://www.wartawarga.gunadarma.ac.id